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Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Compliance

We are committed to integrity and transparency in the art market. In line with European Union AML/CFT regulations, certain transactions require identity verification and additional checks.

Why AML Matters

AML measures protect collectors, artists, and the broader market by reducing financial crime risks and ensuring a secure environment for art transactions.

When We Apply Checks

Threshold & Transaction Types:

  • Transactions of €10,000 or more (single or linked).
  • Multiple purchases by the same client that together exceed €10,000 (e.g., several works during a fair or within one negotiation).
  • Payments made via companies, trusts, intermediaries, or freeports.
  • Transactions involving PEPs (politically exposed persons) or high-risk jurisdictions.

Linked Transactions (Aggregation Rule): If several operations appear connected—for example, negotiated together, close in time, or clearly part of one deal—we aggregate their values. Once the combined amount meets or exceeds €10,000, full AML checks apply.

What We May Ask For

Individuals: We may request a valid government ID (passport or national ID) and proof of address (recent utility bill or bank statement).

Companies / Trusts: We may request a company register extract, details of directors, and the Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) information.

Enhanced Due Diligence (when applicable): For PEPs or high-risk countries we may require additional documentation, including clarification of the source of funds for high-value purchases.

How We Handle Your Data

Confidentiality & Retention: Documents are stored securely and used only for legal compliance. Records are kept for the statutory period (typically 5 years) and then deleted safely.

Privacy: For more on how we process personal data, see our Privacy Policy.

Our Process (At a Glance)

  1. Identify & verify the client (and UBO if relevant).
  2. Assess risk (country, client type, transaction nature).
  3. Complete checks before delivery or transfer of title.
  4. Record & retain documents securely.
  5. Report suspicious activity to the national FIU when required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to provide documents for every purchase?

No. Checks are required only when legal thresholds or risk factors apply (e.g., €10,000+ single or linked purchases).

What counts as “linked” purchases?

Separate invoices that are clearly connected—such as multiple works negotiated together or bought during the same fair—are aggregated for AML purposes.

Will my information remain private?

Yes. We use your information only for compliance and store it securely in line with EU law.